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Frequently Asked Questions
General Tree Questions
"There are so many internet sites that sell trees why should I buy from you?"
We have 45 years experience of growing trees, and we grow our own trees, we give
you an honest evaluation of the trees you want to plant on your site. Our Web
sites gives you pictures and information on the specific trees, few places do
that as they only sell trees and really know nothing about them. We are
always here to give you the information you need.
"Your trees seem to be cheaper than most others, why is that?"
We grow our own trees so we do not have to buy our trees from other people,
increasing your cost. We have no fancy retail outlet in a big city, we
sell our tree right here on our Iowa farm to you.
"Can you explain the difference between bareroot, seedlings, transplants,
potted."
Bareroot are plants that have no soil on the roots, this is mainly for
plants 3 ft tall or smaller.
Seedlings are bareroot plants grown from seed that have never been dug.
Normally you do not want a seedling older than 2 years as the survival drops
substantially as so many roots has to be cut off when dig. These are the
cheapest, but losses can be high if it get dry or no weed control is provided.
Transplants are bareroot plants that have had their root system pruned
and planted back in the ground. This greatly increases the survival when again
dug and planted. A 2/2 transplants has spent 2 years in a seedling bed and
2 years in a transplant bed, these have excellent survival when given good weed
and grass control and are easy to plant.
Potted is a tree that is grown in a pot and is usually 5-7 years old.
Survival is excellent as few roots are lost during planting. If you have good
weed control even watering is not needed except in a dry year. These cost more
but for like windbreaks we think they are the best choice.
"Your website mentions no mulch when planting trees, I was told to mulch
everything."
If you have a very sandy soil is is OK to mulch your trees, but for everyone
else we have a no mulch policy. On a normal to wet year it keeps the soil
too wet for the roots to grow, and the roots grow right under the mulch to get
away from the wet soil. This is not good as you want you tree and plant
roots to go deep for the long term. We believe that mulch should not be
used for weed and grass control and recommend the use of herbicides to do this.
When the ground is kept bare by herbicides we have seen a tremendous increase of
earthworms which is great for the soil and trees. Our experience has shown
that in the midwest our fastest, best growing trees have no mulch.
"You recommend herbicides to spray around your trees, is this easy to do?"
Yes it is very easy, one of the problems we have seen is planting the trees and
then having the grass and weeds growing close to the plant taking all the
moisture and nutrients causing the plant growth to be very slow or the tree just
dies. Grass and weed control is the most important thing you can do for
your trees after they are in the ground. You can hoe around them or get on your
hands and knees and pull the weeds but most people tier of this quickly.
We suggest chemicals such as Roundup, Pendulum, Goal, Princep and Preem, these
are the safest to spray around you trees and you need no special license to buy
or use them. If you try it once, you will use them again and it is only
for the first few years to get the trees off to a good start.
Shipping and Getting the Trees to you
"I live too far to drive to get my trees can you ship them?"
Yes trees that are shorter than 4 ft with the root system can be
shipped by UPS. We ship bare root and potted trees by UPS. We
usually ship on Mon or Tues so you have them by the end of the week so they will
not sit in some hot warehouse over the weekend. If you cannot plant them
within 24 hours we suggest that you freeze gallon plastic milk jugs of water and
put them in the box with the trees and keep them closed. Replace them with
new frozen jugs every 48 hours, this will let you go up to 10 days if for some
reason you cannot get them planted, but try to do so ASAP. We also do
truck deliveries of larger orders to parts of Iowa, Wisconsin and Illinois in
the springtime.
"What does it cost to ship trees by UPS?"
It varies on the amount of trees you want, the distance to be
shipped, and the weight. We cannot give you an exact amount until they are
in the box and weighed. As an example a large 16'X16"x48" box can hold 300
deciduous transplants, 150 evergreen transplants, or 20 potted evergreens and it
usually runs about $45 to ship to most places.
"How do you ship the potted trees by UPS?"
When the trees are dormant (before May 1st and after Sep
15th) we take the trees out of the pot and remove any loose soil, we then tie
them together and put them in a large plastic sack to retain the moisture.
We stack them in your box and send them to you. When you receive them dig
a hole so that the top lateral root is within 1 inch of the soil surface, remove
the tree from the box and fill in the hole, and water at once. We have
near 100% survival on our potted trees that we do this way. Do not lay the
trees out in the sun, they should go from the box directly into the ground.
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